A need is something essential that must be met for a person to live. This includes food, water and shelter. If these needs are not satisfied, a person will die. Generally, people will spend their time and energy fulfilling their basic needs. Then, they will move on to their secondary and tertiary needs.
For example, when someone goes to look for a new apartment, they may first focus on whether or not it will have enough living space. They will then look for furniture, a closet and other amenities that will make the apartment more comfortable. If these additional amenities are not necessary for survival, they are considered a want. These may include a balcony or a private gym.
In general, it is important for individuals to understand the difference between a need and a want. It can help people make better decisions about their consumption and spending habits. Ultimately, recognizing the difference between needs and wants will allow people to live happier and healthier lives.
The concept of need was first introduced by psychologist Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper, “Hierarchy of Needs.” His theory suggests that humans have a series of needs that must be fulfilled before higher level psychological needs like belonging and self-actualization can be met. Often, the most pressing needs are physical in nature and are known as primary needs. These are necessities such as food, water and sleep.
Secondary needs are those that are not as urgent but still must be addressed. These could include the need for safety, such as a secure job and home, or social connections, such as family and friends. Finally, tertiary needs are those that can be considered luxuries. These are things that are desirable but not necessary for survival, such as a new car or designer clothes.
Many people struggle with the idea of need because they believe that identifying and fulfilling their own needs is selfish. However, it is important to remember that if you are not happy, it is hard to be of service to anyone else. The truth is that taking care of your own needs does not have to mean stepping on other people’s toes. It simply means learning how to communicate your preferences and disagree with others in a respectful manner. It also means creating healthy boundaries around your time and energy.
If you grew up in an abusive environment, it may be difficult to identify and meet your own personal needs. This is because you were likely taught to shame or ignore these needs as a child. Fortunately, it is never too late to learn how to embrace and honor your own needs in healthy ways. When you do, not only will you feel happier but the people in your life will benefit as well.