What is Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) Or Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)?

Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) or, less frequently, chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a long-term (chronic) illness with debilitating symptoms that affect different parts of the body. It is triggered by an infection but the cause is not known and there is no cure. Some people recover fully from ME and others improve to a greater or lesser degree over time but around one in four remain severely ill for many years.

Symptoms of ME are not always recognised and so patients often have to wait for years before they are diagnosed. This can lead to mistrust of health professionals and a lack of access to support and care for the whole family. It can also have a huge impact on their economic and social status, with some being forced to rely on welfare benefits or live in isolation from friends and family.

There is no single test for ME, and the symptom set is very similar to that of many other diseases so it can be difficult to diagnose. It is not clear what causes ME but it may be that a combination of factors is involved, including genetics and environmental influences. It is thought that emotional stressors can trigger ME but this has not been proven and it is very unlikely that any individual traumatic event, like bereavement, will cause ME.

Research is ongoing to try and understand what causes ME and how it develops. ME is thought to be an autoimmune condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells. This is why it is important to maintain good hygiene, eat a balanced diet and exercise regularly.

It is also important to get enough sleep as this can help alleviate some of the symptoms. Many people with ME find that they can’t sleep as well as they would like, and they can wake up feeling drained or unrefreshed. This can be a particular problem during times of anxiety or depression as these conditions are common in people with ME.

There are a number of treatment options but no cure is available at present. These include cognitive behaviour therapy, medicines to ease pain and sleeping problems, pacing and energy management. Advice is also given to patients on how to manage their illness, and information is provided about local support groups.

If you have recently been diagnosed with ME/CFS, our booklet Newly Diagnosed has helpful facts and guidance to help you be an active partner in your healthcare, along with suggestions of questions to ask your GP. It also contains information on what support is available from local groups and Action for ME. Further information is also available on this website.

The Meaning of Love

Love is the most universal human feeling and emotion. It is found between opposite sexes, siblings and parents, children and spouses, neighbors and friends, and people around the world. It is also felt for strangers and animals. Love has been the inspiration for many books, poems, songs, and films throughout history, as well as a fundamental human need. It is a complex mix of emotions and involves physical sensations, cognitive processes, and behavioral expressions.

The experience of love is different for everyone, and can be complicated by factors like life changes, misunderstandings, and personal growth. However, with communication and effort, love can deepen and withstand the test of time.

Some scholars argue that love is a basic human emotion, while others claim it’s more of an essential physiological drive. Still, the enduring appeal of love has made it one of the most studied subjects in psychology, sociology, and philosophy. The emotion is thought to have evolved from a combination of primary emotions, and may be related to our need for social attachment.

Love can be a wonderful and enlightening feeling that brings out our best qualities, but it can also lead to negative behaviors, such as cheating, jealousy, and substance abuse. It can also make us feel depressed, anxious, and irritable. If you’re feeling overwhelmed by the emotion of love, it can help to talk about it with a trusted friend or professional counselor.

When we fall in love, our brains are flooded with chemicals, and the result can be a sense of euphoria and arousal. Some people describe this feeling as a “butterflies in the stomach” or a “rush.”

While it’s normal to feel this way, it’s important to distinguish true love from other feelings that may be similar, such as lust or infatuation. True love is a long-term commitment to someone else and should be treated with respect and dignity.

What is the meaning of love?

The meaning of love is different for each person. Some describe it as a feeling of deep affection and attachment. Others see it as a commitment to another person or a religious or spiritual practice. In the Hindu religion, the Bhagavad-Gita describes several types of love, including kama, prema, karuna, and bhakti.

Regardless of the type of love you feel, it is important to communicate your feelings and show your loved ones how much you care. If you want to learn more about how to communicate your love effectively, check out our articles on healthy relationships and communication skills. You can also download our free guide to healthy communication. Deakin University provides funding as a member of The Conversation AU.

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The Concept of Need

In the context of a person’s life, needs are requirements that must be met to function normally. Needs can include food, water and shelter, but also more subjective requirements like self-esteem and belonging. A study of a person’s needs can be used to determine what steps they need to take to be happy. The concept of need is a controversial one. Some people think that it is impossible for anyone to fulfill all their needs, while others believe that all of a person’s desires should be considered needs and must be satisfied to be functional in society.

The word need is also used as a semi-modal verb, meaning that it acts in some ways like a modal verb and in other ways like an auxiliary verb. For example, “No one need know that he is sick,” or “I don’t think that we need to tell them anything.” The use of the semi-modal verb need can be confusing to English learners because many articles are required in the language.

For example, a definite article must always be used before a noun that is singular countable. For example, “The wolf is an endangered animal” and “There are four exams scheduled this year.” This is because there is only one wolf in the world. However, there are many uncountable nouns that do not require an article.

The term need is often confused with want, a similar word that has different definitions. Wants are things that a person would like to have, but are not necessary for survival. For example, sports cars and designer clothing are wants, but not necessities.

A famous academic model of psychological needs was developed by Abraham Maslow in 1943. His theory was that people have a hierarchy of psychological needs, starting with basic physiological (or lower-order) needs such as food and water, through to higher order needs like esteem and self-actualization. People tend to spend most of their time and resources attempting to satisfy the lower-order needs before they can work on the higher-order ones.

The academic concept of need has been criticized by scholars for its emphasis on psychology and the way that it can be easily misinterpreted as a form of greed or addiction. In addition, it has been found that people’s conception of their own needs can vary widely in different cultures and social situations. For these reasons, the need concept receives little attention in the field of ethics. Instead, a more general notion of an individual’s capacity to function within a societal setting is sometimes referred to as the need for personal autonomy. This need for autonomy requires cognitive skills, physical health and opportunities to engage in the societal process. This is a more practical and inclusive view of need than the academic needs theory. It may be more useful in determining what an individual needs to live a fulfilled life.

How to Define Yourself in a Business Interview

A big part of your life involves other people — whether it’s those you work with, classmates in college, potential dates or friends on social media. In some cases, your actions speak louder than your words, but when it comes to describing yourself in job interviews or on resumes and cover letters, your choice of adjectives can have a significant impact.

Hiring managers ask this question because they want to see how your qualities and skills match the job requirements. They also want to gauge your personality and how you’ll fit with their team. If you’re not prepared to answer this question, you could leave a bad impression that might affect your future career.

To help you find the right words, think about what makes you unique and special. For example, you might have a rare certification or an unconventional career path that has given you a broad perspective. If that’s the case, choose words that highlight those traits and show how they can benefit a business.

Be careful not to choose words that are overused or generic. For instance, using the word “hard-working” might make you sound uninspiring and boring to interviewers or hiring managers. Instead, try to incorporate specific adjectives that convey your dedication and perseverance.

Employers are looking for employees who can be dedicated to the company, its culture and its mission. They are interested in knowing that you’ll be committed to your role and that you will continue to develop and grow with the company. You can also emphasize your commitment to continuous learning and your willingness to adapt to changing circumstances.

A successful business requires creativity and innovation. In a world where technology is constantly changing, companies are always seeking individuals who can come up with creative ideas and new ways to solve problems. You can also highlight your ability to work with other people and share knowledge and expertise to achieve a common goal.

You can demonstrate your problem-solving abilities during a job interview by discussing how you’ve been able to tackle difficult challenges and overcome obstacles. You can also highlight your analytical thinking and attention to detail, which are both important for many jobs.

In addition to your technical skills, employers look for employees who are dependable and can take initiative. They also want to know that you’re passionate about what you do and that you are motivated to succeed. To show these qualities, you can talk about how you’ve gone above and beyond to meet deadlines or how you’ve helped clients resolve issues. Be sure to include examples to back up these claims.

How to Support Someone With ME

People with ME often have a difficult time getting the support they need. They can be unable to work and their children may be too unwell to attend school. They are also often stigmatised and discriminated against, which can lead to isolation and depression.

There are many reasons why people get ME, including genetics, a viral infection, or major life stressors. It is not clear why some people recover from ME while others remain severely ill for years. People with ME are also more likely to have other illnesses such as heart disease, rheumatoid arthritis and autoimmune conditions, which can be difficult to treat.

ME is a complex condition that can cause a range of symptoms, from feeling like you have flu to being bedbound. It is a relapsing-remitting illness, which means that you can improve and then have a relapse. Some of the most serious symptoms include post-exertional malaise, where you have a worsening of your symptoms after physical or mental activity. Other symptoms may include headaches, muscle and joint pain, dizziness, memory problems, trouble thinking and difficulty concentrating.

People who have ME can be very ill, and most are unable to work full or part-time and three out of four people with the most severe form are housebound or bedbound at some point. Some people are so ill that they cannot leave their homes and require around the clock care.

The cause of ME is not known, although it can be triggered by an infection such as influenza, gastroenteritis, or shingles. It is also thought that some people can become ill after immunisations or by physical trauma such as an operation or a car accident. However, in most cases it is not possible to identify the trigger.

People with ME can be very ill, but there are ways to help them manage their lives and live as fully as possible. They can join a local ME/CFS support group, such as ALISS or Action for ME, and receive peer support and information about health and social care services. There is also a wealth of online resources available.

It is important for everyone to understand what ME is, as well as how to support someone who has it. A lack of understanding can mean that patients can experience disbelief and discrimination from friends, family, health and social care professionals and employers.

ME can be difficult to diagnose, as there is no specific laboratory test for it. It is most commonly diagnosed by excluding other causes of the person’s symptoms and using one of several sets of criteria. Patients are also likely to have had a series of tests already, such as blood tests for inflammatory markers or thyroid function.

How to Write About Love

When it comes to love, the word inspires countless songs and sonnets. It makes our hearts pound, our palms sweat and our minds race. And it can change our lives in ways that we never imagined.

What is it about this emotion that makes it so powerful? Biologically, scientists believe that the love-making hormones dopamine and adrenaline play an important role. But that’s just the beginning of the story. Love can also be influenced by a variety of neurotransmitters, hormones and the hypothalamus, along with social and cultural influences.

It’s no surprise that such a complex topic has inspired countless poems and novels. But how do you write about love without sounding too sappy or cliché? If you’re stuck for ideas, try looking at your relationship from a more objective angle. Think about the little things that drive you crazy about your new love (like their propensity for checking Instagram at lunchtime) or how your first love shaped you as a person. It’s these more mundane aspects of your relationship that can add a touch of humanity to your essay.

The term “love” can be used to describe many different kinds of relationships, from romantic love to friendships and family ties. It can even be applied to the love that a person feels for their pets. These types of relationships may be considered non-romantic, but they still shape our worldviews and influence the way we treat others. They can also teach us about what it means to be loved, and how to love someone else.

In the romantic sense, love is a feeling of attachment and passion. It’s based on an emotional connection with another person, along with a desire to care for and protect that person. Unlike lust, which is often mistaken for love, true love is selfless and involves sacrifice. It’s the kind of love that would make you take a bullet for the other person, or willingly give up your life for them.

There are many ways to define love, and it can be difficult to distinguish between lust, attraction and real, lasting love. But for most people, love is more than just a feeling, it’s a commitment to someone else that can last a lifetime. This type of love is fueled by a combination of emotions, brain chemicals and hormones, but it’s also rooted in a deep commitment to the other person and a belief that they are worth making sacrifices for. This kind of love can make a world of difference in our lives, and it can be difficult to forget once we’ve found it. This article was produced with support from Deakin University as part of The Conversation AU.

What Is Need?

A need is an expression of dissatisfaction or the desire to have something. It is a central concept in many fields, including psychology, philosophy, biology, sociology, economics and marketing. The term need is often contrasted with want, with needs being regarded as necessities and wants being desires or aspirations.

The word need can be used as a noun or a verb. A need can refer to an object, a person or a state of being. In most cases, it is used as a noun and can be interpreted as meaning a requirement or an imperative. It is also sometimes used as a verb, but this is less common and more restricted in its uses. It can refer to a person’s ability or capacity to do a thing, as in “He has the need to write a book.”

Need and necessity both mean something that is required but does not necessarily have to be fulfilled. However, the former is more commonly used in English and is considered more appropriate when speaking of human requirements, such as those related to health or shelter. The latter, on the other hand, is more common in legal documents and has a more technical meaning, such as a statement of fact or a legal claim.

There are various definitions of need, but the most widely accepted academic model of human needs is based on a hierarchy developed by psychologist Abraham Maslow in his 1956 book Motivation and Personality. The theory states that humans have a series of deficiency needs that must be satisfied in order to achieve self-actualization. The first set of deficiency needs he identified are basic survival requirements, which include food, water and shelter. This is followed by emotional needs, esteem needs and self-actualization needs.

People often talk about their own needs, but they can also speak of the needs of groups or individuals. For example, there was a need to economize after the local governments faced scarcity and the need to enlarge the electoral base in the aftermath of the 1968 election.

When writing an article, it is important to consider the reader’s perspective and what they need to know in order to understand the topic you are discussing. This can help you create more compelling articles that are more useful to your readers. You can also try to appeal to the readers’ emotions by using personal anecdotes and stories in your articles. This will make them more relatable to the audience and will encourage them to keep reading. Lastly, you should always conduct preliminary research on the topic to familiarize yourself with it and ensure that you are providing accurate information. This will give you an edge over your competitors and can boost the credibility of your articles. For instance, a person who wants to write about the need for a healthier lifestyle should make sure to study up on nutrition and fitness theories before starting writing.

Choosing the Right Adjectives When Describing Yourself

When it comes to describing yourself in a professional setting, the words you choose can have a significant impact on your reputation. Whether you’re answering this question during an interview with a hiring manager, writing your personal statement for a college application or creating a resume, choosing the right adjectives can help you leave a positive impression on others and set you apart from other candidates.

Choosing the right adjectives for yourself starts with understanding your strengths, beliefs and personality traits. You can use a career assessment to identify your top motivations and understand what defines you as an individual. Then, you can select the adjectives that best describe these qualities and how they’re reflected in your professional experiences and life achievements.

Overused adjectives, like “hard-working,” “team player” and “problem-solver,” can make you sound generic and unremarkable. Instead, opt for more specific adjectives that emphasize your skills and values, such as innovative, determined, collaborative, decisive, visionary and proactive.

In addition to being unique and descriptive, the adjectives you choose should fit with your job or role. For example, if you’re applying for a role in customer service, it would be inappropriate to describe yourself as creative or imaginative, since these skills don’t align with the customer-facing aspects of this position.

Hiring managers and recruiters ask this question because they want to know if your attributes match the needs of their organization and what you bring to the table. They’re looking to evaluate how you’ll perform in the role, whether your personality will fit with the company culture and how well you can communicate.

There are also times when this question isn’t asked, but you may need to describe yourself in other situations, such as a personal statement for a college application or a cover letter. In these cases, you should think about the attributes, experiences and skills that set you apart from other candidates. For instance, if you’ve worked as an army logistician, a supply chain management coordinator and a data analyst, your diverse background gives you a unique perspective that can be reflected in the adjectives you choose.

In all these scenarios, it’s important to be honest and authentic when describing yourself. If you’re not genuinely enthusiastic about an aspect of yourself, it will come across in your conversation or in the context of your document. Also, avoid using phrases that are inappropriate in a professional setting, such as “What makes you tick” and “What turns you on,” which have sexual connotations.

ME (Myalgic Encephalomyelitis)

ME (myalgic encephalomyelitis) is an illness with complex symptoms, which affect different parts of the body and mind. It can cause a range of problems, such as cognitive impairment, sleep difficulties and muscle pain. People with ME can be very ill and some can become housebound or bedbound for years. The illness is a relapsing-remitting one and symptoms can change from day to day, week to week and month to month.

Many people with ME have other illnesses, known as comorbidities, such as fibromyalgia (widespread muscle pain), postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS, which means that your heart rate goes up when you stand up) and gastroparesis (diarrhea and constipation). Having these comorbidities may affect how severely ME makes you feel and how long your illness lasts.

People with ME can also experience problems relating to their mood, such as depression and anxiety, and they often have poor immune systems. In some cases, the illness can be triggered by infections or by stress, such as after a car accident, surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy or pregnancy. Some people with ME can also be triggered by certain immunizations, including the chicken pox vaccination.

Researchers are currently examining ME at the biological level to understand what causes it. They are looking at the brain’s own inflammatory and immune processes at a very detailed level. They are testing whether inflammation of the brain itself is part of what causes ME and whether it can be treated by medicines.

In the meantime, the NHS is improving services for patients with ME. GPs are better trained to recognise the illness, and there is now a national helpline for people who are ill or worried about themselves, run by the charity ME Action. The charity also provides advice and support to families of children with ME, who face a lot of prejudice and discrimination.

A campaign by a doctor and patients called #ThereForME is calling for major reform of the NHS’s approach to ME. The campaigners say there needs to be local specialist services that can see new patients, and regional centres that can take on the most severe cases. They are also calling for home visits and access to social care for those who cannot go out. The campaigners are also highlighting the link between ME and long Covid, which has been linked to hundreds of deaths in the UK. The government says it is committed to transforming the way the NHS provides care for ME and other long-term conditions, and is reviewing funding for ME patients. But it is not yet clear when these changes will be in place. In the meantime, the ME charities are raising funds and trying to educate people about the illness. They are also helping people apply for disability benefits and assisting them with getting workplace and school accommodation.

How to Write About Love

Love is one of the most important human emotions. It is a complex blend of feelings that is different for everyone. It is a powerful force that can make people do crazy things, like build the Taj Mahal for their loved one or fight for their beliefs. Love is so universal that it is a topic for numerous types of essays, from personal narratives to analytical papers.

Romantic love is a common theme in literature and film, but it can also be explored in other forms of relationships. For example, you can write about the love of your family, friends, or pets. This is a great way to show readers the importance of loving others in addition to yourself.

When writing about love, it is helpful to consider the different ways that people perceive and define it. For instance, some people view love as a simple feeling of affection or attachment, while others view it as a deeper spiritual connection. It is also important to remember that love can change over time, due to life events, misunderstandings, or personal growth.

The ancient Greeks had eight different types of love: eros (sexual passion), philia (deep friendship), ludus (playful love), agape (love for everyone), pragma (longstanding love), storge (family love) and mania (obsessive love). These love types are still prevalent today, and most cultures have their own version of them.

In order to convey the complexity of love, it is helpful to use a variety of writing styles and techniques. For example, instead of simply telling the audience that a character is in love, try to show them through action and dialogue. This will help keep readers engaged and invested in the story.

Additionally, when writing about a character’s love, it is important to allow them to be flawed and imperfect. This will help readers understand that love is not always perfect and can be a struggle.

While love can be difficult, it is also a powerful force that can change the world. It can help us overcome obstacles, work hard, and make sacrifices. In this way, it is a driving force behind many of the great accomplishments in history.

When you are in love, you have a sense of purpose and the belief that there is someone out there for you. It can give you the courage to be vulnerable and make mistakes. Love can transform you and help you become a better person.

It’s no wonder that love is one of the most influential emotions in our lives. There’s no question why it is so cherished and celebrated throughout the world. Love is truly a beautiful thing. So, take some time this week to appreciate the love in your life. Whether it’s romantic, familial, platonic, or even friendship love, let them know that you care about them and that you are happy to have them in your life. Love yourself and love those around you, because after all, they’re the ones that keep the world spinning.