The word need is an action verb, meaning something must be done in order to have a particular result. Needs are essential to human survival and include items like food, water, shelter, and clothing. Needs also refer to higher level psychological needs such as belonging and love. Psychologist Abraham Maslow developed the concept of need in 1943 and is widely known for his hierarchy of needs model. This theory suggests that people must satisfy basic physiological and safety needs (the lower levels of the pyramid) before they can move on to satisfying higher level psychological or social needs such as belonging and self-esteem.
A person can also be described as needy, meaning someone who constantly craves attention or wants to have their needs met. In relationships, it is important for partners to understand the difference between needs and wants. If the needs of a partner are not being met, this can cause stress, anger, and resentment. It is also helpful for couples to learn to identify their individual needs and to communicate these needs to each other. For example, if a person complains about their lack of sleep, it is important for their partner to recognize that this need is being unmet and that they should try to address the problem.
Another way of understanding needs is the Capability Approach, a theory developed by Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum. This theory suggests that individuals who possess more internal assets slot bet kecil or capacities (like education, mental health, physical strength) have the ability to satisfy more of their needs. For example, a person with a strong education may be able to find more jobs and thus afford better housing or medical care.
In the context of a family, it is possible for children to have many different needs. These could include emotional and social needs as well as material and financial needs. Identifying these needs can help parents and teachers support the needs of the child.
The synonyms need and necessity have similar meanings, however need is more informal and has more emotional resonance. It is also more likely to be used in a positive connotation than necessity, which has negative connotations and is more commonly used to describe a legal requirement.
Developing an understanding of personal needs can help people make more informed choices about how to spend their time and money. For example, if an individual is feeling unfulfilled in their relationship, it could be useful to explore ways that they can meet their need for connection and love. In addition, if an individual is feeling stressed or anxious, it may be beneficial to consider ways that they can fulfill their need for relaxation and self-care.